John Foster Dulles. Printer Friendly . John Foster Dulles (/ ˈ d ʌ l ɪ s /; February 25, 1888 – May 24, 1959) was an American diplomat.A Republican, he served as United States Secretary of State under President Dwight D. Eisenhower from 1953 to 1959. In nuclear strategy: Massive retaliation. Dwight D. Eisenhower, which came to power in January 1953, saw things differently. Dwight D. Eisenhower, which came to power in January 1953, saw things differently. The administration of U.S. Pres. John Foster Dulles (/ ˈ d ʌ l ɪ s /; February 25, 1888 – May 24, 1959) was an American diplomat.A Republican, he served as United States Secretary of State under President Dwight D. Eisenhower from 1953 to 1959. He held the office from 1953 to 1959. Who was known for his policy of massive retaliation and his approach to war called brinksmanship? During the Cold War, this was used as a policy by the United States to coerce the Soviet Union into backing down militarily. Secretary of State John Foster Dulles said the U.S. will protect its allies against communist aggression. The Strategy of Massive Retaliation Speech of Secretary of State John Foster Dulles Before the Council on Foreign Relations January 12, 1954 On January 12, 1954, in a speech before the Council on Foreign Relations, an influential New York-based think tank, US Secretary of State John Foster Dulles outlined what became May 25, 1959 OBITUARY Dulles Formulated and Conducted U.S. Foreign Policy for More Than Six Years By THE NEW YORK TIMES. Massive Retaliation was a term created by President Eisenhower’s Secretary of State John Foster Dulles on 12 January 1954. In nuclear strategy: Massive retaliation. ... Dulles says U.S. to rely on massive nuclear retaliation, Jan. 12, 1954. John Foster Dulles (February 25, 1888 – May 24, 1959) served as U.S. Secretary of State under Republican President Dwight D. Eisenhower from 1953 to 1959. It reflected on the frustrating experience of the inconclusive conventional war fought in Korea and wondered why the West had not made more use of… Read More; views of. He was a significant figure in the early Cold War era, advocating an aggressive stance against communism throughout the world. This "long time" factor is of critical importance. John Foster Dulles’ thinking over the issue of nuclear weapons was inconsistent. The administration of U.S. Pres. d) applied only to communist China. But Dulles did posit the threat of massive retaliation as the strategy that would restore the initiative to the free community and remove its harmful dependence on reactive measures. Answer: John Foster Dulles Context/detail: John Foster Dulles was Secretary of State under President Eisenhower. He was a significant figure in the early Cold War era, advocating an aggressive stance against communism throughout the world. He held the office from 1953 to 1959. He wanted a change from what had been the "containment policy" which the US had followed during the Truman Administration, as recommended then by American diplomat George F. Kennan. In an article written in Life Magazine, John Foster Dulles then defined his policy of brinkmanship as "The ability to get to the verge without getting into the war is the necessary art." This : Key Issues Nuclear Weapons History Cold War Strategy Dulles Article . Dulles Dulles Dulles stated: We need allies and collective security. c) calmed the American public's fear of nuclear war. However, as is the case with many a popular stereotype -even one created by the subject himself- the facts tend to The term "massive retaliation" was coined by Eisenhower administration Secretary of State John Foster Dulles in a speech on January 12, 1954. The Strategy of Massive Retaliation Speech of Secretary of State John Foster Dulles before the Council on Foreign Relations January 12, 1954 . Wiki User February 10, 2011 2:55PM.