Smyrna Coffee House on St. James Street in London had been a meeting place of Whigs, or political liberals, since the 17th century. [address] To George Cely at Calais be this deliver. Written at Norwich the _ of April. Further more please it your masterships to understand that... 12th century Germany: 1148 ... new Audi closing on me at startling speed. [address] To my worshipful husband W. Paston be this letter taken. . Sometimes, however, this caused confusion, Macauley pointed out. ... Your majesty's “Closings that show elaborate respect obviously belong to an earlier era. Mistress, though so be that I, unacquainted with you as yet, take upon me to be thus bold as to write unto you without your knowledge and leave, yet, mistress, for such poor service as I now in my mind owe you, purposing, ye not displeased, during my life to continue the same, I beseech you to pardon my boldness and not to distain but to accept this simple bill to recommend me to you in such wise as I best can or may imagine to your most pleasure; Fishing isn’t the only way to socially distance, as most valley residents agonize choosing between their multiple hobbies of hunting, hiking, skinning, snowshoeing, kayaking and so forth. ... "and if any other statement is made to you respecting these matters, do not believe it; for we shall always be found your faithful subjects. There is surprisingly little on pirate surgeons, per se, so I took up reading the surgical manuals to which a Golden Age of Pyracy (~1680 - 1725) surgeon might have had access. . (DHA via AP) (Before Antioch, March 29,1098), 12th century France For email: Charming closing lines from 18th century correspondence In the olden days, when people wrote letters, they used to have beautiful closing lines declaring them to be the recipient's "most humble servant", &c. Ralph Hastings. And will hold me not only presumptuous, but also idlymeddlesome in setting myself to write things, neither suitable to your station, nor entertaining, and written in barbarous style, and outside of every canon of polite literature: but my confidence which I have in your virtues and in the truth of my writing, which are things [that] are not found written neither by the ancients nor by modern writers, as your Magnificence will in the sequel perceive, makes me bold. From William Cely to Richard and George Cely [spelling modernized] (full text). ; Letters of Marquee - A document issued by a government, which allowed the privateers and the buccaneers to legally attack the ships and the colonies of an enemy nation. In witness hereof I set my seal at London the xiij day of April per Richard Cely. When we learn anything certain or remarkable of the Tartars, or others, we will send you word either by letter or by Roger de Montefagi, who is to return to France in the spring, to the lands of our lord the viscount, to collect money us. And I am your man and ever will be, by the grace of God, which ever have you in his keeping. . My full trusty friend I recommend me to you. Consider, I beseech thee, what thou owest me, pay heed to what I demand; and my long letter with a brief ending I conclude. [address] To my full good friend George Cely. .’ ”, If there were ever a best seller for closures that survived the centuries, Macauley said, it would have to be: “Your most obedient and most humble servant,” as used by Thomas Jefferson to the newly elected President, George Washington. I hope you will find something of interest here. From Dante Alighieri (1265-1321) to Can Grande, original in Latin (full text). Farewell. 15th century England: 1481 Because we know that you especially desire to hear from us and to learn the state of our prosperity, we think it fitting to first tell you of this. FRANCIS VERULAM, Chancellor, The Church Fathers: Index to the Writings of St. John Chrysostom, Medieval Sourcebook: Heloise (1101-1164): Letter to Abelard, Medieval Sourcebook: Conrad II: Letters to the Abbot of Corvey, 1148, Medieval Sourcebook: Constance of Brittany and Gerald of Wales on Louis VII of France, Medieval Sourcebook: Guy, A Knight: Letter from the Sixth Crusade, 1249, Medieval Sourcebook: Matthew of Westminster: Simon de Montfort's Rebellion 1265, Modern History Sourcebook: Amerigo Vespucci (1452-1512): Account of His First Voyage, 1497, Paston Family: letters and papers of the fifteenth century, Part I, Richard III Society: Fifteenth Century Texts: The Cely Papers, The Other Voice: Laura Cereta in Her Own Words (1469-1499), The Edmund Spenser Home Page: Online Texts, This is a compilation of openings and closings from medieval manuscripts to assist you in your letter-writing. ... In brief therefore, God willing, we shall return to you. Letters written by 'middling sort' and plebeian women, relatively common as we go through the 17th century, are very rare in the Tudor period. “The way we signed off over the centuries is a window into societal values and etiquette of the times.”. 17th century England: 1620 To the great and most victorious lord, Lord Can Grande della Scala, Vicar General of the Principate of the Holy Roman Emperor in the town of Verona and the municipality of Vicenza, his most devoted Dante Alighieri, Florentine in birth but not in manners, wishes him a happy life through long years, as well as a continuous increase in his glorious reputation. What’s in a letter closing--the words used to sign off before the signature? Fare thee as well as I fare. May the great and good God long preserve your majesty in safety. Supplication (from John Paston III?) Valentine from Margery Brews (later Paston) to John Paston III [spelling modernized] (full text). From St. John Chrysostom (c. 346-407) to Pope Innocent, original in Latin (full text). ... Dante Alighieri, a Florentine undeservedly in exile, to the most iniquitous Florentines Writ at Calais the viij th of May lxxviij The answer to this crossword puzzle is 11 letters long and begins with E. Below you will find the correct answer to Late 16th century blaze in the area being developed Crossword Clue, if you need more help finishing your crossword continue your navigation and try our search function . From Edmund Spenser to Gabriel Harvey [spelling modernized] (full text). Your own John Paston. It could be argued that the letter was the single most important genre of the Renaissance: not merely one literary form among many (though it was that too) … Frederic, by the grace of God, the august emperor of the Romans, king of Jerusalem and Sicily, to his well-beloved friend Henry, king of the English, health and sincere affection. And I beseech you that this bill be not seen of none earthly creature save only yourself, &c. And this letter was indict at Topcroft with full heavy heart, &c. By your own M. B. Think of yourselves and of us, in love, and farewell. From Margery Brews Paston to her husband John Paston III [spelling modernized] (full text). California averages 14,120 COVID cases a day with more than 8,200 hospitalized, both records, as state and local officials weigh lockdown measures. Letterwriting in Renaissance England, part of the Exhibitions at the Folger opened on November 18, 2004 and closed April 2, 2005. Good Master G. I perceive by your most courteous and friendly Letters your good will to be no less in deed, than I always esteemed. 15th century England: 1478 “Take the British poet, Alexander Pope, who in the 1700s signed many of his letters and poems A. Pope. The Ale-House Door (painting of c. 1790 by Henry Singleton). ... Initials and abbreviations were common, too, even after a lengthy close. ; Jolly Roger - The well-known pirate flags, usually represented with symbols of a skull and the crossbones.The most recognized symbol of the pirates. TO MY LORD, THE MOST REVEREND AND DIVINELY BELOVED BISHOP INNOCENT, JOHN SENDS GREETING IN THE LORD. ... A lot, according to Walter Macauley, who heads a national temporary and permanent employment service that has placed thousands of secretaries who are involved in corporate correspondence. I'll Crush Ye Barnacles - A common pirate's treat. Beverly Hills City Council votes to oppose L.A. County’s outdoor dining ban. sore here in Calais and the marches wt this great plague of sickness that raineth[reigneth?] 15th century England: 1430 The Vanikoy Mosque, built in the 17th century during the reign of Ottoman Sultan IV Mehmed, is located on the Asian side of Istanbul along the Bosporus Strait. The exhibition was curated by Alan Stewart, Guest Curator, and Heather Wolfe, Curator of Manuscripts.. "and we do not care for your safety or for your affection, but defy you, as the enemies of us and them. Now it’s being used to deny it. So once again, and yet once more, Farewell most heartily, mine own good Master H. and love me, as I love you, and think upon poor Immerito, as he thinketh upon you. 4th century Constantinople within the city. I have received your kind and loving letter and well understand all things therein contained whereof thank you and for your good and true heart. From William Paston to the Vicar of the Abbot of Cluny: draft [spelling modernized] (full text), My right worthy and worshipful lord, I recommend me to you. Given at the holy city of Jerusalem, on the seventeenth day of the month of March, in the year of our Lord, one thousand two hundred and twenty-nine. Most bounden and devoted, “Correspondence sent from a (personal computer) terminal via electronic mail often excludes closings altogether and lists only one’s name or code name, address and telephone number. MOST SERENE AND MIGHTY KING: ... Right worshipful Father after all due recommendation pretending I recommend me unto you in the lowliest wise that I can or may Further more pleaseth it to understand ... Amen.’. For some perspective on the closing of brothels, see Mary Elizabeth Perry’s essay on conditions in Spain 21 and also both bordello scenes in 17 th century Netherlandish art 22 and Lotte van de Pol’s analysis of them. Fare thee well always, and pray for me, most honoured and holy master. Update: Suspect arrested in Albert Lea shooting Sunday, November 29, 2020 7:20 am. Written in haste at Norwich the Thursday after Candlemass Day. In 2007, I started the groundwork for a book on pirate surgeons. ... There is a full list of. And I will be at all seasons ready to perform in this matter and all others your pleasure as ferforth[?] GREAT BRITAIN, FRANCE, AND IRELAND, DEFENDER OF THE FAITH, ETC. per your servant 4th century Constantinople [heading] Richard Cely the Elder This is a compilation of openings and closings from medieval manuscripts to assist you in your letter-writing. Guidelines for writing 19th century letters . From St. John Chrysostom (c. 346-407) to the deaconess Olympias, original in Latin (full text). What’s open and closed amid L.A.’s stricter COVID rules. 15th century England: 1487 Amen. 15th century England: 1476? Your letters and ephemera would be interesting if they had a specific identifiable "theme" that could be used in an article, such as everyday life in the 19th century, emigration, local history, family history and the like where the content could be drawn together in a particular and cohesive theme. [1]579. “Closings that show elaborate respect obviously belong to an earlier era. Therefore, the fewer pages that were used, the less expensive the cost, since the fee was based on the size of a letter … Your majesty will, perhaps, accuse me of theft, in that I have stolen from your employments time sufficient for this work. 15th century England: 1474 California again records its most coronavirus cases in a single day, this time amid a wave of infections that is threatening to overwhelm hospitals. Diary of 18th century sailor provides fascinating insight into life below decks in Nelson's navy. Dedication from Francis Bacon to James I for The Works (full text). Since it is so that I may not, as oft as I would, be there as I might do my message myself, mine own fair Mistress Ann, I pray you to accept this bill for my messenger to recommend me to you in my most faithful wise, as he that fainest of all other desires to know of your welfare, which I pray God increase to your most pleasure. I beseech of His mercy to cease it Written at Calais the xij jor de September. Steenie.”. [heading] TO OUR MOST SERENE AND MIGHTY PRINCE AND LORD JAMES, BY THE GRACE OF GOD, KING OF .”. 15th century England: 1477 Fly fishers have been out there distancing since the 17th century, as most of us abhor a crowded river and adore those stolen moments of solitude. Coburn 1954:315). Today’s safe, reliable “Sincerely” could suffer a similar demise if UC Berkeley sociology professor Neil Smelser is right: “Does it not suggest that we are under the suspicion of being insincere?”. The descendants of those who fled to Lancaster County from the horrors of 17th century Europe have had it good here for many years. Warden of the Stannerys, and her Majesty's lieutenant of the County of Cornwall. From Stephen, Count of Blois and Chartres to his wife, Adele, during the 1st Crusade (full text), Count Stephen to Adele, his sweetest and most amiable wife, to his dear children, and to all his vassals of all ranks--his greeting and blessing. Reply from Henry III to Simon de Montfort, in Matthew of Westminster's account of Simon de Montfort's Rebellion (full text), "Henry, by the grace of God, king of England, &c., to Simon de Montfort and Gilbert de Clare, and their partisans." Paper sizes can be foolscap or smaller. G. Cely. as lythe[?] From Dante Alighieri to the Florentines, original in Latin (full text). From Laura Cereta (1469-1499) to Benedictus Arsagus, original in Latin (full text). God make you right a good man, and send God's blessing and mine. [address] To my right worshipful master John Paston, in haste. You will certainly see me just as soon as I possibly return to you. Right worshipful and my chief lady and cousin, as heartily as I can I recommend me to you. Patreon MERCH STORE!!! GREETING IN THE LORD. Reply from Richard Cely to his son George Cely [spelling modernized] (full text). Your true loving Farewell. 15th century England: 1477 A 17th-century Cavalier in curls and feathered hat sat next to a flapper in lacquered bob and strings of pearls; there was a 1950s housewife, and an Edwardian gentleman with … Right worshipful and my most entirely beloved mother, in the most lowly manner I recommend me unto your good motherhood, beseeching you daily and nightly of your motherly blessing, ever-more desiring to hear of your welfare and prosperity, the which I pray God to continue and increase to your heart's desire; and if it liked your good motherhood to hear of me and how I do, at the making of this letter I was in good health of body, thanked be Jesu. Magnificent Lord. 18th century newspapers ads placed by stationers frequently advertised both, along with paper, pens, ink, reading glasses, and other writing essentials. And if it please you to hear of my welfare, I am not in good health of body nor of heart, nor shall be till I hear from you; And we, Simon de Montfort, earl of Leicester, and Gilbert de Clare, at the request of the rest, have, for us and for them too who are here present, affixed our seals. A letter to King George III of England expressing whether or not he should allow the colonists to declare their independence from England. [heading] To the Worshipful his very singular good friend, master G. H., Fellow of Trinity Hall in Cambridge. And since, the principle or the Prime being found, i.e. After humble reverence and due commendations, etc. 12th century France: 1160 Public letter from Conrad II to the Abbot of Corvey on the Germans' Crusade, original in Latin (full text). Don’t use standard 81/2” by 11” paper without first folding or cutting it down. Remember my chains. From Ralph Hastings to his friend George Cely [spelling modernized] (full text). 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