Tufted Puffin. Puffin Classification and Evolution. The Atlantic puffin is only one of three kinds of puffins. They live on the north Pacific Ocean. The Tufted Puffin can capture and hold multiple small fish crosswise in its bill, routinely 5 to 20 fish at a time, for delivery to chicks at the nest. Food Fish. This week: the Skuas and Jaegers, and the Auks, Murres, and Puffins, two widespread groups of oceanic birds. Scientific Classification Common Name puffins Kingdom Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Aves Order Charadriiformes Family Alcidae Genus Species Fratercula spp. Puffins belong to a group of seabirds known as auks, or alcids. Tufted puffins’ colorful plumage and wry antics have long attracted onlookers at Cannon Beach on the Oregon Coast. Haystack Rock boasts the largest tufted puffin breeding colony in Oregon. Nesting Burrow. Auks, Murres, and Puffins(Order: Charadriiformes, Family:Alcidae). This distinctive member of the auk family is larger than other puffin species, but the species is best differentiated by its bold white mask and golden head plumes in the breeding season. Climate change poses an ongoing and future threat to the species due to high sensitivity to changes in sea surface temperature (SST). Many California populations, however, have disappeared or significantly declined. Sadly, bycatch in fishing nets kills thousands of Tufted Puffins and other seabirds, such as Marbled Murrelet, Pigeon Guillemot, and Common Murre, each year. A layer of fat acts as insulation while their feathers trap air for extra warmth. Oregon’s Coast Range, known for its dramatic scenery, is extremely diverse, with habitats ranging from open sandy dunes to lush forests and from tidepools to headwater streams. These birds, along with auks, guillemonts, and murres of alcids exist today. Puffins are members of the seabird family called alcids. Tufted puffins are known for their distinctive appearance, with a bold white “face-mask” and golden head plumes in the breeding season. The Atlantic or common puffin (Fratercula arctica) is the only species native to the North Atlantic.The tufted or crested puffin (Fratercula cirrhata) and the horned puffin (Fratercula corniculata) live in the North Pacific. As with other members of the family Alcidae (web-footed diving birds), the Tufted Puffin's wings are relatively short and adapted for swimming underwater. The Tufted Puffin is an iconic species of the Oregon coast, its likeness gracing untold numbers of T-shirts, coffee mugs, refrigerator magnets and other souvenirs throughout the region. In addition, ABC-supported programs to eradicate introduced mammals on nesting islands—like this one on Anacapa Island off the coast of California—have led to dramatic recovery of puffin and other seabird populations. Sign up for ABC's eNews to learn how you can help protect birds. Horned Puffin. Species Common Name Tufted Puffin Species Scientific Name Fratercula cirrhata; State Listing Status Sensitive Ecoregions HABITAT: Nests off northern Pacific coasts of U.S., Canada, Russia and Japan. Their habitat is not the only way we can identify them. Shop for tufted puffin art from the world's greatest living artists. Tufted Puffin (Crowned Puffin) Scientific name: Fratercula cirrhata Where you’ll find them: Northern Pacific: Alaska, British Columbia Distinguishing features: The easiest of the puffins to identify, the Tufted Puffin lives up to its name with thick yellow tufts above its eyes that resemble a crown (or some fierce statement eyebrows). Tufted Puffin by Wendy R Fredericks. Tufted puffins look like gussied-up versions of the more widely known Atlantic puffins. The specific name cirrhata is Latin for "curly-headed", from cirrus, a curl of hair. POPULAR BIRDS. Come along on our homeschool tour of North American bird families and pick up some great science and natural history teaching ideas along the way. Species Common Name Tufted Puffin Species Scientific Name Fratercula cirrhata; State Listing Status Sensitive Ecoregions. Fratercula cirrhata. Tufted puffin (Fratercula cirrhata) Atlantic puffin (Fratercula arctica – not represented at Georgia Aquarium) Genus name, Fratercula, means “little brother” in Latin, a reference the black and white coloration of these birds, which resembles the robes of a monk. Range: This species of puffin breeds from northwestern Alaska south along coast to central California, and winters at … Atlantic/Common Puffin Fratercula arctica is the scientific name of the Atlantic puffin, which means little brother of the north. They nest in burrows on cliff edges or among rocks and boulders on Pacific cliffs. Best known for their brightly c… Tufted Puffins, also known as Crested Puffins, are named for the yellow tufts that males and females both develop on the side of the head during breeding season. These burrows can be more than 1.5 meters (5 feet) deep. c) Tufted Puffin: The Tufted Puffin is the largest puffin and is characterized by long, straw-colored feathers that extend back from its crown during the mating season. Note that images and other media featured on this page are each governed by their own license, and they may or may not be available for reuse. Most are water birds that feed on invertebrates or small aquatic creatures. 216 Fourth Avenue, Seward, Alaska 99664, United States (907) 224-2222 Tufted Puffins are one of the more heavy-set members of the Alcid family, which makes walking on land clumsy and necessitates a slope to give them enough lift to take off into the air. Link Copied. The Puffin is a small species of seabird that is closely related to other auks such as guillemots. The horned puffin and the tufted puffin are found in the Pacific Ocean. They are graceful hunters underwater, and can hold multiple fish crosswise in their bill to carry back to their chicks. You'll find it in dense, large colonies during the breeding season in the spring and summer. Puffins are small seabirds that belong in the scientific family Alcidae. The scientific name for a puffin is Fratercula. Black-footed albatr... Albatross. Our site uses cookies to collect anonymous information about your use of our website. Choose your favorite tufted puffin designs and purchase them as wall art, home decor, phone cases, tote bags, and more! Wibbon-tailed astra... Bird of paradise. Common Name: Tufted Puffin Scientific Name: Fratercula cirrhata. POPULATION: Approximately 3.5 million. Habitat Oceans. like this one on Anacapa Island off the coast of California. 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