Flashcards. PLAY. Personal power is based on strength, confidence, and competence that individuals gradually acquire in the course of their development. Sociology is uniquely equipped to look beyond the usual veneer of power, unpack the myths that reinforce it, and see the relational foundations upon which it ultimately rests. Weber's Output on Authority. Social psychologists John R. P. French and Bertram H. Raven conducted a remarkable study about power in 1959. The idea of power according to Foucault is intertwined with the subject of knowledge. To be an effective leader is to understand how to wield power and what it means when you do so. Major sources of social change include population growth and composition, culture and technology, the natural environment, and social conflict. Nonetheless, power has been a core concept for as long as there has been speculation about the … As these names suggest, legitimate power is the power that a person in the organization holds because of his/her position and that is considered to be legitimate. Sociology - Politics - Power & Authority. See Adams and Sydie, pp. The ability of a social entity to get people to do things against their will. STUDY. A sociological view indeed provides a much-needed corrective, offering a unique glimpse through the myths that veil power’s resilience, uses, and limits. It follows, therefore, that dominance is a problem in social psychology, power a problem in sociology. Terms in this set (17) Authority. 1. The major source of power is knowledge and expertise. Spell. Match. But first, let’s take a look at the most fleeting form of power. The consequences that flow from the […] an acquired ability, whereas authority is a formal right, that vest in the hands of high officials or management personnel. Test. In some ways it more closely resembles what everyday English -speakers call " influence ". German sociologist Max Weber was interested in power and authority. Power exists everywhere and comes from man’s concept of what his or her definition of everywhere is. Social power is a form of power that is found in society and within politics. nbarrios. The concept of power is absolutely central to any understanding of society. Gravity. Sociological studies of inequality and stratification examine the distribution of wealth and power within and across societies and the systems of stratification that develop including class, caste, race, and gender. Karl Marx said there is a limited amount of power in society, which can only be only be held by one person or group at a time. Power exists everywhere and comes from man’s concept of what his or her definition of everywhere is. He defined power as the ability to control the behavior of others despite opposition. Legitimate authority (sometimes just called authority ), Weber said, is power whose use is considered just and appropriate by those over whom the power is exercised. Power is a personal trait, i.e. Give away a piece of information and you give your power … Information Power is the Most Transient form of Power. Despite its ubiquity, power is arguably one of the most difficult concepts to make sense of within the social sciences. Given that power is derived from everywhere, it is not a structure, but rather an overarching influence that exists in society. The thought that the state was the control of the "means of violence" Introduction . Indeed, we feel the existence of this power at all levels. The idea of power according to Foucault is intertwined with the subject of knowledge. In other words, governments use force or threat of force to keep the masses from revolting. After reading you will understand the basics of this powerful leadership theory.. Background Five Forms of Power. If you know the six sources of social power, then you can influence yourself and others more effectively. Sociology 250 February 28, 2003 Multiple Sources of Power – Class, Status, and Party . Marx said these “groups” are the working and ruling classes.