The Persians wanted Ionia and the islands back, and were lusting for revenge after Athens humiliated them in two wars.

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Democracy in Athens was briefly overthrown in 411 BCE as a result of its poor handling of the Peloponnesian War. Ancient Greek History: The Peloponnesian War was a conflict fought between the forces of the Delian League, led by Athens, and the Peloponnesian … Athens did a poor job keeping together a coalition, and antagonized many many other states, and eventually they succumbed to the alliance against them. It can be argued that there were no real winners in the Peloponnesian Wars. Before the Peloponnesian War, the city-states of Greece had worked together to fight off the Persians.During the Peloponnesian War, they turned on each other. the Athens lost the peloponnesian war because Sparta had a bigger army on land and the Athens had a bigger navy. The Peloponnesian war (The reason for it) * Sparta felt threatened by Athens rise in power. While the Greek city states of Sparta and Athens had demonstrated that they could, in fact, work together to defeat the Persians… The geograpy was a great disadvantage in the war for the Athens because they couldn't use their navy on land. There was an increase in population; so to ensure there was enough food, Pericles sized control of the trade routes by capturing cities. PLAY. Find out more about why did the athens lose the peloponnesian war What was the time period of the Peloponnesian War? PLAY. STUDY. To protect against foreign invaison . It was an epic and convoluted struggle that pitted Greek against Greek in a battle to the death over differing ideals about freedom and independence/autonomy. Sparta. The war also lead to a shift in naval power; where Athens ruled the seas supreme since ancient times, the Spartans now had a powerful navy. Causes. After their total defeat in the Peloponnesian War, Athenians to had lost confidence in democracy and were questioning all their values. The Delian league. The Peloponnesian War ravaged Greece from 431-404 BCE. Q. the Athens lost the peloponnesian war because Sparta had a bigger army on land and the Athens had a bigger navy. The Peloponnesian War ended in victory for Sparta and its allies, but signaled the demise of Athenian naval and political hegemony throughout the Mediterranean. What was the purpose of the Delian league? Pericles was an Athenian politician and general during the time when tensions between Sparta and Athens were rapidly escalating. Why did Athens lose the peloponnesian war? Alcibiades was the nephew of Pericles. Start studying Peloponnesian War. The Spartans set up an oligarchy in Athens ruled by the Thirty. Though the war dragged on for another decade, the combined effects of those two problems lost the Peloponnesian War for Athens. The Peloponnesian War 2. Who was the number one city state as a result of the Peloponnesian War? What impact did the wars have on Greece? Sparta. EDITOR’S NOTE: Victor Davis Hanson’s latest book, A War Like No Other: How the Athenians and Spartans Fought the Peloponnesian War … A good portion of blame for Athens losing the Peloponnesian Wars can be laid at the feet of two men: Alcibiades and the Spartan king, Lysander. ... Why was Athens able to gain control of the league ? Athens lost the Peloponnesian War because of a failure to follow the strategy of Pericles, which ultimately led to reckless expeditions, ill-advised war decisions and loss of allies. Persian help. 2. * Roman conquest of Greece in 146 BCE effectively killed democracy. He was very charismatic and the young people of Athens loved him. * Ups and downs. They lost their city state. Alcibiades laid out just how Athens could win the war, and he was recalled to stand trial (which is why he defected; he only betrayed Athens because it betrayed him first, and he went back to it … 22.What deal did Sparta make with Persia in order to build a navy? This week National Review Online has been excerpting Chapter 10 of the book. Name the protective group that the Greek-city states formed? The Peloponnesian league was a coalition of the Thebes, Corinth and Sparta. Why did Athens lose the Peloponnesian Wars?