Breeds in marshes, including freshwater and saltwater, usually in areas with extensive open water, sometimes with small islands or patches of floating vegetation. Gull-billed Tern - Heavier body, broader wings, heavier bill, shorter tail - Rarely in mixed loafing flocks - Often forages over land, sometimes shallow pools/marshes, rarely ocean Forster’s Tern - Slimmer … May 4, 2012 #4 stonechat1 said: 1-3 is a Caspian Tern. Nonbreeding adults and immatures have variable amounts of white on the forehead. The only bird it may be confused with is the even larger Caspian tern… These medium-sized white terns are often confused with the similar Common Tern, but Forster’s … littletiff99 Well-known member. Forster’s also shows dark tips to the outer primaries but slightly paler gray with little or no translucence. In breeding season, it’s black tipped, like the common tern’s, but … Caspian terns are the largest of all terns and are easy to identify by their long, coral-red bills. See more images of this species in Macaulay Library. The outer primaries are dark, especially on the undersides. Posted on June 8, 2015 by Josh. In breeding plumage, it has a light gray mantle with silvery-white primaries. In breeding plumage, the Common Tern has a light gray mantle and belly, a white tail, a white face, and a black cap. The range of this bird species is almost 2 million square kilometers. Royal vs. The Forster’s tern’s bill is proportionately long and large, though still within a range that would be termed medium, and black most of the year. Flashing slender, silvery wings and an elegantly forked tail, Forster's Terns cruise above the shallow waters of marshes and coastlines looking for fish. Larger than a Black Tern, smaller than a Bonaparte’s Gull. Breeds in marshes with open water and large stands of islandlike vegetation. Forster's. Breeding adults have a fully black cap. Forster's … Forster's Tern is the only tern restricted almost entirely to North America throughout the year. Breeding adults perform spiraling courtship flights and also parade through the colony in tandem with raised bills. In flight, note gray tail and pale gray primaries with black tips on nonbreeding adults. The tail extends beyond the wingtips when the bird is perched. The spectacular Caspian Tern, the world’s largest tern, is present on Galveston year-round, but is not as ubiquitous as the aforementioned terns. Nonbreeding adults have a black eyepatch, an unmarked nape, and a slender black bill. Despite its extensive range, it is monotypic of its genus, and has no accepted subspecies. Unfortunately, Caspian … Forages by flying slowly over the water to scan for fish, then dives to capture prey in the bill. The population of Forster's Tern is about 120,000 individual birds. Nonbreeding adults are ghostly pale overall, with a dark bill, white crown, and thick blackish eye patch. The wingtips are silvery gray and the legs are orange. That narrowed the bird down to a Caspian or Forster's Tern. Nonbreeding adults have a grayish crown and reduced black on the head. I saw her bird and then noticed it had a thin orange bill with a beautiful tail pattern. Juveniles are mottled rusty brown, white, and gray with a black eye patch. Overall, the Caspian Tern … Forster's tern (Sterna forsteri) is a tern in the family Laridae.The genus name Sterna is derived from Old English "stearn", "tern", and forsteri commemorates the naturalist Johann Reinhold Forster.. In this flock was one tern that looked very > much like a Royal but had a definitely red (and not orangish) bill. Forster's Tern looks so much like a Common Tern that it was largely overlooked by Audubon and other pioneer birders. Breeding adults have a full black cap and a slender, black-tipped orange bill. Nonbreeding adults have a black mask and entirely white underparts. The wings are silvery from below with black tips on the primaries. Spends the winter in marshes, coastal beaches, lakes, and rivers. Immature birds are pale gray above and do not have shoulder markings. Juveniles have brownish markings on the back and a brown-black crown that is often streaky on the forehead. The size differences is quite obvious, the Common Terns are about half the size of the Caspian … Subject: Re: Caspian vs. Royal Tern; From: "Sandy Cash"
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