The Human Development Index examines three important criteria of economic development and uses this to create an overall score between 0 and 1. Besides, in constructing human development index (HDI) there is a problem of what to be included and what to be excluded and what weights be assigned to the various variables included for construction of the index. 28.1 HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX The Human Development Index (HDI) is a composite index that measures the average achievements in a country in three basic dimensions of human develop-ment. The Human Development Index examines three important criteria of economic development and uses this to create an overall score between 0 and 1. Meaning of Human Development: The term ‘human development’ may be defined as an expansion of human capabilities, a widening of choices, ‘an enhancement of freedom, and a fulfilment of human rights. Why is the Human Development Index important? Definition: The Human Development Index (HDI) is a statistical tool used to measure a country's overall achievement in its social and economic dimensions. The Human Development Index (commonly abbreviated HDI) is a summary of human development around the world and implies whether a country is developed, still developing, or underdeveloped based on factors such as life expectancy, education, literacy, gross … Data presented here were used in the preparation of the 2019 Human Development Report “Beyond income, beyond averages, beyond today: Inequalities in human development in … – Access to education – measured by expected years of schooling of children at school-entry age and mean years of schooling of the adult population. Health :- The indicator chosen to assess health is the life expectancy at birth. It lists countries in order of human achievement. For example, countries like China and Kenya have widely different HDI scores depending on the region in question ... HDI reflects long-term changes (e.g. These are income, life expectancy and education. It examines the life expectancy at birth, education and income levels of people measured by the GDP per capita and adjusted according to … Since 1990, the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) has published a series of annual Human Development Reports (HDRs) in which the human development index … The Human Development Index (HDI) consists of three elements. The HDI is a summary measurement of basic achievement levels in human development. The Measure of America presents a modified American Human Development Index. Let us make an in-depth study of the meaning, objectives and components of human development. Importance of HDI (Human Development Index) :-Human Development Index is a measure of economic development and economic welfare. The Human Development Index (HDI) is an index that measures key dimensions of human development. The social and economic dimensions of a country are based on the health of people, their level of education attainment and their standard of living.